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考研英语常见同义词50组
http://www.sooxue.com 2008-4-25 来源:考研教育网

  32.大

  big:Large in size, extent or important.

  large:Much bigger than average

  great:Very large, important, and good.

  great change / great writer / great idea.

  huge:Very fig in size, amount and degree.

  It stresses volume.(体积)

  a huge house/ make a huge profit.

  vast:Very large and wide, great in size or amount.

  It stresses area.(体积)two dimensional extensions

  It is a vast expanse of desert.

  vast plains/ vast majority / at vast expanse.

  immense:Very great in size or degree./very large or huge.

  It stresses three dimensional largesse.

  It implies immeasurableness.

  an immense palace/ immense importance

  The government will build an immense stadium.

  enormous:Extremely large./very large in size, amount or degree.

  It stresses not only size but degree.

  It implies abnormality.

  He earned enormous sums of money

  an enormous animal/ enormous appetite/ enormous amount

  tremendous:Extraordinarily large in size, amount or degree./ large or impressive

  It implies astonishment, terror.

  tremendous speed / tremendous noise/ tremendous amount /tremendous feeling.

  gigantic:Immense in size, on a very large scale like a giant.

  titanic:Very big or important.

  It refers back to the Titans, a race of giant in Greek mythology.It stresses force and power.

  We've made titanic effort to achieve our purpose.

  colossal:Very large indeed.

  It comes from Colossus of Rhodes a huge statue that is

  one of the wonders of the ancient world.

  It implies incredibility.

  33.感情

  feeling(s):It can refer to mind or body.It's either pleasant or painful.

  (感觉)sensation:(ucn)A direct feeling coming from the senses and conveyed to the nervous system by the organs of seeing, hearing, touching, tasting or smelling.Sugar gives a sensation of sweetness.

  (激情)emotion:(cn)Any of the strong feelings of the human spirit Love, joy, anger, hatred and grief are emotions.

  His speech had an effect on our emotions rather than our reason.

  (强烈的激情)passion:Strong emotions, strong, deep often uncontrollable

  feeling, esp.of sexual love, hatred or anger.

  The poet expressed his burning passion for the woman he loved.

  (情操 情趣)sentiment:(ucn)A tender or fine feeling as of pity, love, sadness or imaginative remembrance of the past.

  It's not a beautiful watch, but I wear it for sentiment because it is my father's.Admiration, patriotism and loyalty are sentiments.

  34.工作 职业

  work:(un)A very general one.

  job:(cn)Any sort of gainful regular employment whether

  permanent or temporary.

  He had a good jog in a bank.

  profession:It suggests a position that can't be gained without a considerable amount of higher education.

  It implies intellectual work, scholarship and mainly refers to three learned professions-law, medicine and theology.

  What do you think of the profession to be a teacher?

  occupation:What he is engaged in, either continuously or temporarily, for any purpose, whether of profit of amusement, learning.

  Can you find occupation suitable for his abilities.

  employment:(un)What one is doing, work done in service of another in order to make a living or get pay./temporary business,

  The government gives some money to the worker out of employment.

  vocation:(cn)A job which one does because one thinks one has a special fitness or ability or sense of duty.

  It suggests the people do it in order to help others not for the earning of a livelihood.teaching and nursing.Teaching children ought or be a vocation as well as a way of earning money.

  position:(fml)A job, post, usually involving professions managerial or clerical work, not manual.

  She got a position as a governess.

  He lost his position as steward.

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